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    • Engine Chemicals 101
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  • DIY Car Repair
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  • Engine Chemicals 101

Maintenance to Keep Your Car Running Forever

1. Engine Oil Changes

1. Engine Oil Changes

1. Engine Oil Changes

 No single service impacts engine longevity more than regular oil changes. Engine oil keeps internal parts lubricated, reduces heat, and captures microscopic debris that wears components over time. Dirty, degraded oil leads to sludge buildup, poor fuel economy, overheating, and eventually catastrophic engine damage.

Recommended Interval:
E

 No single service impacts engine longevity more than regular oil changes. Engine oil keeps internal parts lubricated, reduces heat, and captures microscopic debris that wears components over time. Dirty, degraded oil leads to sludge buildup, poor fuel economy, overheating, and eventually catastrophic engine damage.

Recommended Interval:
Every 5,000 to 7,500 miles with synthetic oil. If you’re using conventional oil or driving under harsh conditions (extreme heat, stop-and-go traffic, towing), stick closer to 3,000 to 5,000 miles.

Failing to change your oil isn’t just skipping maintenance—it’s slow engine suicide. Clean oil means a healthy engine, and a healthy engine means a car that runs for decades. Oil Change is "Cheaper" than a new engine/car!!!


DIY Oil Change

Engine Air Filter

1. Engine Oil Changes

1. Engine Oil Changes

 Your engine needs clean air to combust fuel efficiently. The engine air filter traps dust, pollen, bugs, and dirt before they can clog up your intake system. When it gets clogged, the engine struggles to breathe, fuel economy drops, and overall performance suffers.

Recommended Interval:
Change every 15,000 to 30,000 miles. If you live in 

 Your engine needs clean air to combust fuel efficiently. The engine air filter traps dust, pollen, bugs, and dirt before they can clog up your intake system. When it gets clogged, the engine struggles to breathe, fuel economy drops, and overall performance suffers.

Recommended Interval:
Change every 15,000 to 30,000 miles. If you live in a dusty climate or drive on dirt roads, check it more often.

A $15 filter can protect a $5,000 engine. It's a no-brainer maintenance item with big benefits for power and fuel efficiency.

3. Spark Plugs

1. Engine Oil Changes

4. Cabin A/C Air Filter

 

Spark plugs fire the air-fuel mixture in your engine’s cylinders. As they wear down, misfires, rough idle, reduced performance, and poor fuel economy can follow. Over time, worn plugs make your engine work harder than it should.

Recommended Interval:
Standard copper plugs last about 30,000 to 50,000 miles. Iridium or platinum plugs can go

 

Spark plugs fire the air-fuel mixture in your engine’s cylinders. As they wear down, misfires, rough idle, reduced performance, and poor fuel economy can follow. Over time, worn plugs make your engine work harder than it should.

Recommended Interval:
Standard copper plugs last about 30,000 to 50,000 miles. Iridium or platinum plugs can go up to 100,000 miles in many modern engines.

Replacing spark plugs on time keeps your ignition system strong and prevents carbon buildup that can damage your engine over time.


What are Spark Plugs?

4. Cabin A/C Air Filter

4. Cabin A/C Air Filter

4. Cabin A/C Air Filter

This often-overlooked filter is your first line of defense against outside contaminants like dust, mold, and road grime. A dirty cabin air filter can reduce airflow from the vents and make your HVAC system strain unnecessarily.

Recommended Interval:
Every 15,000 to 25,000 miles or once a year.

If your vents smell stale or your A/C doesn’t b

This often-overlooked filter is your first line of defense against outside contaminants like dust, mold, and road grime. A dirty cabin air filter can reduce airflow from the vents and make your HVAC system strain unnecessarily.

Recommended Interval:
Every 15,000 to 25,000 miles or once a year.

If your vents smell stale or your A/C doesn’t blow like it used to, this filter is often the culprit. Replacing it keeps your interior air fresh and your blower motor stress-free.

5. Coolant Flush

4. Cabin A/C Air Filter

5. Coolant Flush

Coolant circulates through the engine and radiator to absorb heat and prevent freezing in winter. Over time, it loses its anti-corrosive properties and starts forming scale inside your cooling system.

Recommended Interval:
Flush your coolant every 60,000 to 100,000 miles, or every 5 years. Some long-life coolants claim to last longer, but 

Coolant circulates through the engine and radiator to absorb heat and prevent freezing in winter. Over time, it loses its anti-corrosive properties and starts forming scale inside your cooling system.

Recommended Interval:
Flush your coolant every 60,000 to 100,000 miles, or every 5 years. Some long-life coolants claim to last longer, but regular inspection is still crucial.

Ignoring coolant service can lead to overheating, head gasket failure, and radiator corrosion. Stay ahead of heat-related engine damage with clean, fresh coolant.


What Is Coolant?

6. Brake Fluid

4. Cabin A/C Air Filter

5. Coolant Flush

 Brake fluid is hygroscopic, meaning it absorbs moisture over time. That moisture corrodes the inside of your brake lines and reduces braking power under stress. Most drivers don’t notice it until it’s too late.

Recommended Interval:
Flush every 2 to 3 years or 30,000 miles.

Brake failure from old fluid is rare—but brake fade, soft pedal fe

 Brake fluid is hygroscopic, meaning it absorbs moisture over time. That moisture corrodes the inside of your brake lines and reduces braking power under stress. Most drivers don’t notice it until it’s too late.

Recommended Interval:
Flush every 2 to 3 years or 30,000 miles.

Brake failure from old fluid is rare—but brake fade, soft pedal feel, and premature wear are common. A fluid flush protects your braking system and keeps you safe behind the wheel.

7. Transmission Fluid

7. Transmission Fluid

7. Transmission Fluid

Your transmission needs clean, cool fluid to operate correctly. Whether you have an automatic or manual, heat and friction degrade fluid over time, leading to slipping, hard shifting, or total failure.

Recommended Interval:
Every 30,000 to 60,000 miles, depending on vehicle and usage. Some automakers advertise “lifetime fluid,” but experie

Your transmission needs clean, cool fluid to operate correctly. Whether you have an automatic or manual, heat and friction degrade fluid over time, leading to slipping, hard shifting, or total failure.

Recommended Interval:
Every 30,000 to 60,000 miles, depending on vehicle and usage. Some automakers advertise “lifetime fluid,” but experienced mechanics recommend regular changes.

Replacing a transmission costs thousands. Changing the fluid is just smart maintenance that saves your drivetrain and your wallet.

8. Battery

7. Transmission Fluid

7. Transmission Fluid

Your battery powers everything from the starter motor to the infotainment system. A weak or corroded battery can make your car unreliable, especially in extreme heat or cold.

Recommended Interval:
Test annually after 3 years. Replace every 4 to 5 years on average.

Corrosion on the terminals and low voltage are early warning signs. Don’t wai

Your battery powers everything from the starter motor to the infotainment system. A weak or corroded battery can make your car unreliable, especially in extreme heat or cold.

Recommended Interval:
Test annually after 3 years. Replace every 4 to 5 years on average.

Corrosion on the terminals and low voltage are early warning signs. Don’t wait until you're stranded—stay on top of your battery’s condition.


Battery 101

Feature something

7. Transmission Fluid

10. Suspension System

Tires affect fuel economy, traction, ride comfort, and safety. Worn or underinflated tires wear faster and increase stopping distances.

Recommended Interval:
Check pressure monthly. Rotate every 5,000 to 7,500 miles. Replace when tread depth falls below 2/32”.

Invest in good tires, maintain pressure, and balance regularly. Your suspension and fuel system will thank you.


DIY Basic Tire Care

10. Suspension System

10. Suspension System

10. Suspension System

Now let’s talk suspension, one of the most underrated systems in your vehicle. Your suspension doesn’t just affect ride comfort—it also plays a crucial role in steering control, braking performance, and overall safety. Worn suspension components can cause uneven tire wear, reduce stability, and place stress on other systems.

Shocks and Str

Now let’s talk suspension, one of the most underrated systems in your vehicle. Your suspension doesn’t just affect ride comfort—it also plays a crucial role in steering control, braking performance, and overall safety. Worn suspension components can cause uneven tire wear, reduce stability, and place stress on other systems.

Shocks and Struts – Cushion and Control

Shocks and struts absorb the bumps, dips, and vibrations from the road. As they wear, your car starts to feel floaty or bouncy, and stopping distances increase dramatically.

Recommended Interval:
Inspect around 60,000 to 100,000 miles. Replace sooner if you notice nose-diving when braking, excessive bounce, or oil leakage from the shock body.

If your shocks or struts are worn, your tires won’t stay planted, your ride will feel unstable, and other components like ball joints and tie rods may wear out prematurely.

Control Arm Bushings and Ball Joints – Silent Protectors

Bushings and ball joints connect your suspension to the frame and allow controlled motion while absorbing vibration. Worn bushings can squeak, clunk, and cause sloppy steering.

Recommended Interval:
There’s no set mileage, but they should be inspected at every major service interval or alignment check. Dry, cracked, or loose bushings should be replaced immediately.

When neglected, bad bushings can throw off your alignment, cause uneven tire wear, and make your suspension feel disconnected from the road.

Sway Bar Links and End Links – Stability Matters

Sway bars reduce body roll when cornering. If the links are worn or broken, your car may lean excessively or feel loose in corners.

Recommended Interval:
Check every 50,000 miles or if you notice clunking when turning or driving over bumps.

Proper suspension health ensures stability at all speeds. Don’t ignore clunks, squeaks, or drifting steering—it’s often your suspension asking for help.

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